Caesarean Section

A caesarean section is an operation in which a baby is born through an incision (cut) made through the mother’s abdomen and the uterus (womb). The cut is usually made low and around the level of the bikini line.
A caesarean section may be planned (elective) if there is a reason that prevents the baby being born by a normal vaginal birth, or unplanned (emergency) if complications develop and delivery needs to be quick. This may be before or during your labour.

There are several reasons why your obstetrician may recommend an elective caesarean section. Your doctor will discuss the reason for making this decision based on your particular situation and, in some cases, your preferences.

These may include:

• you have already had a number of caesarean sections.

• your baby is in a breech position (bottom or feet first) and cannot be turned, or a vaginal breech birth is not recommended.

• your placenta is partly or completely covering the cervix (opening to the womb).

• your baby is lying sideways (transverse) and is not able to be turned by the doctor.

• you have a twin pregnancy, with your first baby in a breech position.